What term refers to a general-purpose map of the network and systems based on required functionality and security?

The term that most accurately refers to a general-purpose map of the network and systems based on required functionality and security is baseline. A baseline establishes a standard reference point that outlines the expected configuration and security parameters of a system or network. It provides a comprehensive view of the initial setup, which can be used for comparison in future assessments to ensure that the functionality and security measures remain intact over time. This standardized reference is crucial for monitoring changes, managing configurations, and maintaining compliance within organizational security policies.

In contrast, network architecture focuses more on the overall design and structure of a network, detailing how different components interact with one another, rather than serving as a functional and security reference map. Risk assessment evaluates potential threats and vulnerabilities but does not serve the function of a detailed map. An infrastructure audit typically reviews the components of the network against policies and standards but is not aimed at being a general-purpose map in the way a baseline is.