What is the primary purpose of ISO/IEC 27034-1?

The primary purpose of ISO/IEC 27034-1 is to introduce concepts of application security. This standard provides a framework for organizations to understand and manage application security throughout the software development lifecycle. It emphasizes the importance of integrating security considerations into the development process from the initial stages to deployment and maintenance.

By focusing on application security, ISO/IEC 27034-1 aims to enhance the security of applications in a systematic manner, allowing organizations to identify potential threats and implement appropriate measures to mitigate risks. This approach is essential in today’s digital landscape, where applications are often targeted by attackers seeking to exploit vulnerabilities.

The other options relate to different aspects of security or standards that are not the primary focus of ISO/IEC 27034-1. For instance, while network security is a critical area, ISO/IEC 27034-1 specifically addresses application-level concerns rather than broader network security issues. Similarly, cloud privacy standards and NIST frameworks serve different purposes and are not encompassed within the scope of ISO/IEC 27034-1. Thus, the correct understanding is that this standard is fundamentally about promoting secure application development practices.