What is the focus of Identity and Access Management (IAM)?

The focus of Identity and Access Management (IAM) is to regulate user access to resources in a secure and efficient manner. IAM encompasses the policies, technologies, and best practices that organizations use to manage digital identities and control user access to critical information and technology resources.

By ensuring that the right individuals have the appropriate access to the right resources at the right times, IAM helps to mitigate risks associated with unauthorized access and data breaches. It involves processes such as user authentication (verifying identity), authorization (granting access to resources), and continuous monitoring of user activities.

This systematic approach not only enhances security but also ensures compliance with various regulations and organizational policies, making it a core component of any organization's security infrastructure. The other options mentioned do not specifically relate to the primary objectives and practices of IAM.